Form a Company in Bulgaria
Set up a Bulgarian OOD or EOOD (limited liability company) as a resident or non-resident. We explain the process and connect you with a Bulgaria provider for Commercial Register filing, tax registration and ongoing compliance. Remote formation is often possible, subject to acceptance.
EU Market Access
A Bulgarian company trades inside the European Union single market and customs union and, since 1 January 2026, uses the euro, reaching a large base of customers and suppliers.
Established Legal System
A civil-law framework with clear company-law rules and an efficient, largely electronic Commercial Register (Targovski registar).
Company Formation Support
Get guidance on the company formation process, required documents and next steps for setting up your business in this jurisdiction.
Competitive Flat Tax
Bulgaria applies one of the lowest flat corporate tax rates in the EU, which can support a range of trading and holding activities, subject to conditions.
Why Form a Company in Bulgaria?
Bulgaria is a well-established base for business in the EU. The points below are general commercial considerations, not guarantees, and your own circumstances should be reviewed with a qualified adviser.
Access to the EU Market
A Bulgarian entity operates from within the European Union single market and, since Bulgaria adopted the euro on 1 January 2026, uses the euro as its currency, which removes conversion costs and can simplify cross-border trade.
Competitive Flat Tax
Bulgaria applies a flat 10% corporate income tax rate, one of the lowest in the EU. The effect for your situation depends on activity, substance and residence.
Low Operating Costs
Competitive labour and operating costs, alongside a skilled, multilingual workforce, support services, technology and trading activities.
Popular OOD / EOOD Structure
The OOD (two or more owners) and EOOD (single owner) are flexible limited liability companies suited to most private businesses, with a low minimum capital.
Treaty Network & EU Directives
Bulgaria has a broad double-tax treaty network and EU directives that may reduce withholding taxes in cross-border situations. Eligibility should be confirmed case by case.
Foreign Ownership
Non-residents can generally own and manage a Bulgarian company, subject to KYC and any sector-specific conditions.
Formation Packages
Choose the structure that fits your business. Every engagement is quoted individually, so you only pay for what you need.
- OOD or EOOD formation & name check
- Articles of association
- Commercial Register filing
- Assistance with tax and VAT registration, where applicable.
- Corporate document set
- Registered office address (first year available, subject to final provider quote)
- Bookkeeping & annual accounts support
- Beneficial-owner filing support
- Bank account introduction
- Ongoing compliance reminders
- Holding company + operating company
- Review of structuring options
- Registered office for both entities
- Accounting for the structure
- Coordination with your adviser
Statutory costs such as notary, registry and government fees are set by third parties and quoted separately. Figures are confirmed in writing before you commit.
Bulgaria Formation Services
Everything you need to form, register and run a Bulgarian company, handled with an in-country service provider.
Company Formation
Full OOD or EOOD registration: name check, articles of association and filing with the Commercial Register, with the corporate document set. Formation can often be completed with a notarised set of documents or electronically.
Registered Office & Substance
A Bulgarian company must maintain a registered address in Bulgaria. We can arrange registered-address services and general guidance on substance, subject to banking and provider requirements and acceptance.
Directors & Shareholders
Foreign individuals and corporate shareholders can own and manage a Bulgarian company. A manager (upravitel) is appointed to represent the company.
Banking
Introductions to Bulgarian banks. A capital account is typically used at formation, and account approval rests with the bank after its own KYC.
Accounting & Compliance
Bookkeeping, annual financial statements, corporate tax and VAT returns, and beneficial-owner filing, kept on schedule against Bulgarian deadlines.
Tax & Treaty Guidance
A general overview of Bulgaria's flat corporate tax, VAT and the treaty network, so the structure fits your plans.
How to Form a Bulgarian Company
- 1
Tell Us Your Plans
Send your details through the quote form. We explain the OOD and EOOD options and connect you with a Bulgaria service provider where appropriate.
- 2
KYC & Documents
The provider verifies identity and collects the usual documents: passport and proof of address for individuals, and incorporation documents for corporate shareholders.
- 3
Registration & Capital
Articles of association are prepared, the share capital is arranged, and the company is filed with the Commercial Register.
- 4
Tax, Banking & Compliance
Applicable tax and VAT registrations are coordinated, the beneficial-owner filing is made, and assistance may be provided with opening a corporate account.
What You Receive
- Articles of association
- Commercial Register filing & UIC number
- Assistance with tax and VAT registration, where applicable.
- Beneficial-owner filing
- Corporate document set
Timelines depend on KYC, Commercial Register processing and bank onboarding. We confirm expected turnaround with your quote.
Bulgarian Tax & Annual Compliance: General Overview
A plain-language summary of the main Bulgarian tax and filing points for a company in 2026. This is general information to help you plan, not tax or legal advice. Your Bulgarian provider or adviser confirms what applies to your situation.
Corporate Income Tax
Bulgaria applies a flat 10% corporate income tax rate. A company files an annual corporate tax return, and advance instalments may apply depending on turnover.
VAT
The standard Bulgarian VAT rate is 20%, with a reduced rate for certain supplies. Mandatory VAT registration generally applies once taxable turnover passes the current threshold of about EUR 51,130 in a 12-month period, though other registration rules can apply to particular transactions and intra-EU activities. Since 1 January 2026 amounts are denominated in euro.
Withholding & Treaties
Dividends, interest and royalties paid to non-residents can be subject to withholding tax, though EU directives or a treaty may reduce or eliminate it for qualifying recipients. Eligibility should be confirmed case by case.
Annual Financial Statements
Companies prepare annual financial statements and file them as required, along with the annual corporate tax return. Deadlines apply after the financial year-end.
Beneficial Ownership
Companies must file and keep updated their beneficial-ownership information in line with applicable rules.
Payroll & Social Security
Where a company employs staff or pays remuneration, Bulgarian payroll taxes and social-security contributions generally apply, with periodic filings. This only applies where there is actual employment or remuneration.
Bulgaria Company Formation FAQ
Common questions about forming a company in Bulgaria. General information only, not legal or tax advice.
An OOD is a limited liability company with two or more owners, while an EOOD is the single-owner version of the same structure. Both offer limited liability and are widely used by private businesses.
Yes. Shareholders do not need to be Bulgarian nationals or residents, and non-residents can generally own an OOD or EOOD, subject to the provider's KYC checks and any sector conditions.
The minimum share capital for an OOD or EOOD is a nominal amount (as low as EUR 1 following Bulgaria's euro adoption on 1 January 2026). Current requirements should be confirmed before you commit.
There is generally no absolute requirement for a resident manager, though residence can have practical and tax implications. A manager (upravitel) is appointed to represent the company, and this can be arranged.
Often, yes. Much of the process can be handled remotely with notarised documents or a power of attorney once identity checks and documents are in order. We confirm what is possible in your case.
Mainly corporate income tax at a flat 10% rate, VAT (standard 20%) where registered, and payroll and social-security contributions where there are employees. Since 1 January 2026 Bulgaria uses the euro. This is general information, not tax advice.
A corporate account is normal in practice, and a capital account is typically used at formation. Account opening is a separate process with its own checks and bank acceptance, and can take longer for non-residents.
Yes. A corporate shareholder, including a foreign company, can own a Bulgarian company. Its constitutional documents, registers and beneficial-ownership details will be needed for KYC.
Mandatory VAT registration generally applies once taxable turnover passes the current threshold of about EUR 51,130 in a 12-month period. Registration may also be needed for certain intra-EU transactions or done voluntarily. Whether it applies depends on the activity and turnover.
Yes. Bulgarian companies can be used as holding structures, potentially benefiting from EU directives on qualifying shareholdings, subject to conditions that should be reviewed. Benefits are not guaranteed.
For individuals, generally a passport, proof of address, business-activity and source-of-funds information and tax-residency details. For corporate shareholders, incorporation and constitutional documents, registers, an ownership chart and beneficial-ownership information.
Still Have Questions?
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Start Your Bulgarian Company Today
Send us your details and we will explain the OOD and EOOD options and connect you with a Bulgaria provider.
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